Error codes

BR-DE-3: Seller city (BT-37) is missing

Severity: fatal · Syntax: CII, UBL

Official message

Das Element "Seller city" (BT-37) muss übermittelt werden.

What this means

Seller city (BT-37) must be transmitted and non-empty after normalize-space. UBL: cbc:CityName in the seller address. CII: ram:CityName.

Typical cause

The address has a street and a post code, but no city.

How to fix it

Set the city in CityName.

UBL

<cbc:CityName>Berlin</cbc:CityName>

CII

<ram:CityName>Berlin</ram:CityName>

Business term

Seller city (BT-37)

Related rules

Context and assertion

UBL /ubl:Invoice/cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party/cac:PostalAddress | /cn:CreditNote/cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party/cac:PostalAddress

CII /rsm:CrossIndustryInvoice/rsm:SupplyChainTradeTransaction/ram:ApplicableHeaderTradeAgreement/ram:SellerTradeParty/ram:PostalTradeAddress

UBL

cbc:CityName[boolean(normalize-space(.))]

CII

ram:CityName[boolean(normalize-space(.))]

Check a file now, free of charge

curl -F "file=@rechnung.xml" https://checkxrechnung.com/v1/validate

Questions

What does BR-DE-3 actually check?

Seller city (BT-37) must be transmitted and non-empty after normalize-space. UBL: cbc:CityName in the seller address. CII: ram:CityName.

How do I fix BR-DE-3?

Set the city in CityName.

If BR-DE-3 passes, is the invoice legally compliant?

No. This page helps you read this one Schematron assertion. A pass is not a statement about tax law, portal acceptance, or bank overlays.